Montreal in November: 6°C / 43°F afternoons, -2°C / 28°F nights, a first snowfall around 8 November, and 1 cm left on the ground by the 30th.
Pack for the week after the snow. Environment and Climate Change Canada's figures for Montréal-Trudeau put November at 6°C / 43°F by day and -1.7°C at night, with 67.4 mm of rain and 16.3 cm of snow. The average first snowfall lands on 8 November, but rain still falls on about 11 days against about 5 with snow, and month-end snow depth averages just 1 cm. So most of the month is wet pavement, which the Ville de Montréal salts and gravels as soon as it turns slippery. The clocks go back on 1 November, dropping sunset to about 4:40pm, and the Grand Marché de Noël opens on the 13th. Length in the coat, wool at the neck and ears, sealed leather underfoot.
November snow in Montreal arrives and leaves in the same week. Dress for the slush it turns into, not the morning it falls.

Length matters more than loft this month. Rain falls on about 11 days and snow on about 5, and a charcoal wool overcoat that reaches below the knee keeps your jeans dry to the shin, where a hip-length jacket leaves the thighs soaked. Single-breasted, it hangs open over the cardigan on a 6°C / 43°F afternoon and buttons to the collar at -1.7°C.

Wear it as your jacket underground. Tourisme Montréal describes RÉSO as “Linking metro stations to shopping plazas for over 33 kilometres”, and on a sleet day you spend hours down there with the coat over your arm. A chunky oatmeal shawl collar closes at the throat under the overcoat on the walk in, then lies flat once you are inside.

About 19 nights in 30 reach freezing or below, yet the afternoon climbs to 6°C / 43°F, and a thin merino base is how one outfit covers both. Fine merino stays warm after a sleety walk leaves it damp, and you can wear it two days running. Sage gives the charcoal and oatmeal a colour without competing with the rust scarf.

Jeans work here only because the coat is long. With the overcoat past the knee, rain and wet snow reach the denim from the shin down, and a straight mid-indigo leg falls over the Chelsea boot so slush from a curb does not drop into the elastic gusset. One pair covers the Plateau at nine and the Grand Marché at six.

Slush one morning, bare salted concrete the next. Snow depth at month-end averages just 1 cm, and the Ville de Montréal spreads salt and gravel the moment pavements turn slippery, so sealed black leather that wipes clean beats suede, which salt marks. Leave the lining out: on wet ground at 6°C / 43°F an insulated snow boot overheats, and December is when those earn their weight.

From 13 November the Grand Marché de Noël fills Sainte-Catherine between Balmoral and Jeanne-Mance with 40 chalets of local and regional artisans, and you want both hands free for them. A structured dark green leather crossbody sits flat under the open coat, the flap closes over whatever you buy, and the gold clasp is the one bright note against charcoal and oatmeal.

By half past four the light has gone. After the clocks go back on 1 November, sunset comes at about 4:40pm, and by the 30th it is about 4:15pm, with the night heading for -1.7°C. A fine-gauge light grey beanie with a folded brim doubles the wool over your ears and fits in a coat pocket once you are underground.

Loose over the open coat by day, wound twice after dark. ECCC logs a mean November wind of 15.9 km/h from the west, and an overcoat's open collar lets it in on the walk back from dinner. Rust-and-cream paisley is the only pattern in a capsule of charcoal, oatmeal, sage and indigo, and the wool blend is wide enough to wrap over the shawl collar.
Charcoal overcoat open · oatmeal shawl-collar cardigan over the sage merino · rust paisley scarf loose · mid-indigo jeans · black Chelsea boots · grey beanie. The Plateau on foot at nine the morning after the first snow, slush at every curb, then down into RÉSO when the sleet starts.
Same coat buttoned · cardigan · scarf wound twice · beanie · dark green crossbody. The Grand Marché de Noël on Sainte-Catherine from 3pm on a Friday after the 13th, dark by about half past four, then dinner in the Quartier des spectacles.
A suggested look — charcoal wool overcoat, oatmeal shawl-collar cardigan, sage long-sleeve top, rust and cream paisley scarf, indigo straight jeans.
Environment and Climate Change Canada's figures for Montréal-Trudeau give November an average high of 6.1°C / 43°F and an average low of -1.7°C, with 67.4 mm of rain and 16.3 cm of snow, 84.2 mm of precipitation in all. Precipitation of 1 mm or more falls on about 11 days. The low reaches freezing on about 19 nights, but the high stays at or below 0°C on only about 4 days. The mean wind is 15.9 km/h from the west. Day length shrinks from about 10 hours on 1 November to 9 by the 30th.
A charcoal wool overcoat that reaches below the knee, an oatmeal shawl-collar cardigan, a sage merino long-sleeve, mid-indigo straight jeans, black sealed-leather Chelsea boots on a rubber sole, a light grey folded wool beanie, a rust-and-cream paisley scarf and a dark green leather crossbody. That covers a 6°C / 43°F afternoon in the rain, the first snowfall, and a night near -1.7°C at the Grand Marché de Noël. Leave the down parka, the suede and the lined snow boots for a December trip.
On average, 8 November. Environment and Climate Change Canada dates Montréal-Trudeau's average first fall snowfall to that day, after only 1.1 cm of snow in October. November then brings 16.3 cm across about 5 days of snowfall, yet snow depth at month-end averages 1 cm. The Ville de Montréal spreads salt and gravel as soon as streets and sidewalks turn slippery and plows from 2.5 cm. Its next stage, “loading as soon as there is 10 to 15 cm of snow on the ground”, is rarely a November event.
Early for the light, late for the markets. The clocks go back on Sunday 1 November, so sunset drops to about 4:40pm, and by the 30th it is about 4:15pm. The Grand Marché de Noël opens on Friday 13 November in the Quartier des spectacles, Wednesday to Sunday until 13 December. The Village de Noël opens at the Marché Atwater on Thursday 26 November, from 4pm to 7pm, and stays open until 10pm on the 27th. Either way, expect wet pavement rather than snow cover: month-end snow depth averages 1 cm.
It is about seven degrees colder by day, and the first snow arrives. October runs at 13°C / 55°F afternoons and 5°C / 41°F nights with 1.1 cm of snow; November drops to 6°C / 43°F and -2°C / 28°F with 16.3 cm, per Environment and Climate Change Canada. October's wet leaves become November's slush and salt. So the mid-thigh car coat lengthens to a wool overcoat below the knee, the cardigan gets a shawl collar, brown lug boots become sealed black Chelsea boots, and a beanie joins the scarf. Our October guide covers foliage season.
A tailored dark coat first; the parka comes later. Soia & Kyo, founded in Montreal in 2004 by Ilan Elfassy, sets the register: the McCord Stewart Museum's EncycloFashionQC describes outerwear with precise tailoring in leather, wool and down, designed in Montreal and made outside the country. On a November street that looks like a long wool coat over a heavy knit, dark jeans, black leather boots that shrug off salt, and a wool beanie from the first snow. The down comes out in December, when the high stays at or below freezing on about 16 days.