Mexico City in December: 22°C / 72°F afternoons, 8°C / 46°F dawns, and the driest month of the year.
Pack for the edges of the day. SMN's 1991–2020 normals for its Tacubaya observatory give December 22.4°C by day and 8.4°C at dawn, with 5mm of rain over about 1 day, the fewest rain days of the year. Mexico City's tourism office is blunt about the cold end: "During winter months, December through February, temperatures will sometimes drop close to freezing at night and in the early morning." In between comes a strong sun, about 20% more ultraviolet than at sea level on SEDEMA's figures. December also puts the city on foot. The pilgrimage to the Basílica de Guadalupe peaks on 12 December, when the city counted 12.3 million arrivals over the week in 2024, and the posadas fill the evenings from the 16th to the 24th. Wool for the ends of the day, sunglasses for the middle, and nothing for rain.
December in Mexico City almost never rains on you. It chills both ends of the day and puts millions of people on the streets in between.

Tacubaya's normal December low is 8.4°C, and the station's record is 1.1°C. A knee-length wool coat covers an 8am walk and a 10pm posada, and a single-breasted front hangs open when the sun reaches the Zócalo at noon. Navy works over the cream knit and the grey dress alike.

Sunset comes at about 6pm, and the valley loses its heat quickly after it. A fisherman rib holds warmth, the crew neck sits under the coat collar without bulk, and cream keeps a dark coat from reading as city winter in a place where lunch is 22°C.

For the walking days: the Centro in the morning, Coyoacán in the afternoon, a pastorela at night. Straight charcoal trousers go under the coat and with the knit, cover the ankle at a cold dusk, and look right in a restaurant without a change.

December is dry enough for suede, with about one wet day in the month. A low boot on a stacked heel walks the Centro's stone for a full day and keeps your ankles warm after dark, and tan ties it to the brown bag and the rust in the scarf.

Mexico's civil protection agency tells people to dress in layers during a cold front, covering face, head, hands and ears, and SMN forecasts nine fronts for the country in December. A large patterned wrap does the work of a rebozo: over the shoulders at a posada, round the neck at dawn, up over your head in a cold wind.

For the posadas, which the city's tourism office describes as nights of clay piñatas and hot fruit punch from the 16th to the 24th, or a pastorela in Coyoacán, San Ángel or the Centro. A ribbed knit maxi with long sleeves is warm enough under the coat, and grey takes the rust scarf.

Small, zipped and worn in front on a crowded street or Metrobús. In the week of 12 December 2024 the city deployed 6,050 security staff around the pilgrimage routes, which tells you how full those streets get. A micro bag holds a phone, a card and cash for a posada's punch.

SEDEMA notes that cloud "disminuye la sensación de calor pero no disminuye la intensidad de la radiación solar UV": it lowers the feeling of heat, not the UV. In the driest month there is little cloud anyway. Red oval frames are the capsule's one bright note. Take them off at the Casa Azul, which asks visitors to enter without sunglasses, hats or caps.
Navy wool coat over the cream fisherman knit · charcoal trousers · tan suede boots · patterned wrap · brown micro crossbody · red sunglasses. The Centro at nine, coat buttoned until the sun reaches the Zócalo.
Grey ribbed maxi · navy coat open · tan suede boots · the wrap over your shoulders. A posada or a pastorela in Coyoacán after sunset at about 6pm, with a cup of hot fruit punch.
A suggested look — grey ribbed maxi dress, navy wool coat, tan suede ankle boots, cream and rust patterned scarf.
Dry, sunny and cold at dawn. SMN's 1991–2020 normals for its Tacubaya observatory give an average December high of 22.4°C and a low of 8.4°C, with 5mm of rain across about 1 day, the fewest rain days of any month. The station's lowest December reading is 1.1°C, on 22 December 2006, and the city's tourism office warns that winter nights and early mornings "will sometimes drop close to freezing". SEDEMA says suspended particles reach their highest concentrations in winter. Sunset moves from about 5:56pm on 1 December to 6:09pm on the 31st.
A navy knee-length wool coat, a cream fisherman knit, charcoal straight trousers, tan suede ankle boots, a large patterned wrap scarf, a grey ribbed maxi dress, a brown micro crossbody and red sunglasses. That covers an 8°C dawn, a 22°C noon in strong sun and a posada that runs late. Leave the umbrella and the rain shell at home.
It is the largest gathering of the year in the city. The city's tourism office says the celebration at the Basílica on Tepeyac hill begins with "Las Mañanitas" at midnight, followed by continuous masses, and that the flow of pilgrims on foot paralyses the northern road accesses. The city government counted 12.3 million pilgrims from 6 to 12 December 2024, deployed 6,050 security staff, and Metrobús lines 6 and 7 were disrupted. If you go, go on foot, with warm layers for a cold midnight, flat shoes and a small bag worn in front. The 12th is not a federal rest day.
Early December is calmer, apart from the week before the 12th in the north of the city. The posadas start on the 16th, and Mexico's school holidays run from 21 December to 5 January, so the second half of the month fills with families. Christmas Day is a federal rest day. The Frida Kahlo museum closes on 8 and 25 December and opens from 11am to 2pm on the 24th and 31st.
January is almost the same day with a colder record. SMN's Tacubaya normals give January 22.2°C by day and 8.3°C at dawn, the lowest normal minimum of the year, against December's 22.4°C and 8.4°C, and the station's January record low is 1.0°C. January is a little wetter, with about 3 rain days against 1. The Día de Reyes on 6 January replaces the posadas, and schools go back on the 7th. Our January guide covers the cold mornings and the midday sun.
Wool at the ends of the day and very little of it at noon. On the Zócalo, Sombreros Tardan dates its hat shop under the Portal de Mercaderes to 1847, before Charles Tardan arrived from France in 1880, and still sells hats against the midday sun. Carla Fernández, the Mexico City label the V&A dates to 2000, has been a certified B Corp since 2018 and sells garments made with artisans from 12 states at Álvaro Obregón 200 in Roma. A shawl or a big scarf comes out after dark.